All Terpenes

Beta Caryophyllene

Beta-caryophyllene is a sesquiterpene with a warm, spicy aroma of black pepper and clove over a dry woody base. Larger than the monoterpenes, it evaporates more slowly and carries the finish of a profile. It is abundant in black pepper, clove, hops, and cinnamon.

Weedy Spicy Green

Beta caryophyllene, also called BCP or caryophyllene, in isolation delivers a decidedly spicy and pungent aroma, is a major constituent of black pepper, and is produced by many plant species, including:

  • basil
  • black caraway
  • cannabis
  • cinnamon
  • clove
  • copaiba
  • hops
  • lavender
  • oregano
  • rosemary
  • thyme
  • ylang-ylang

Beta caryophyllene stands alone in that it is the only of the more than 200 terpenes found in the cannabis genome that has been categorized as both a terpene and also as a cannabinoid by researchers.

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Beta Caryophyllene
Chemical Structure
At a glance
woodysweetgreenspicycitrusfresh
CAS number
87-44-5
Formula
C15H24
Molecular weight
204.35 g/mol
Boiling point
268 °C
Flash point
96 °C
FEMA number
2252
PubChem
CID 5281515

Common questions

What does beta-caryophyllene smell like?

Cracked black pepper and clove with a dry, woody backbone. It reads as warmth and spice rather than sweetness.

What is the difference between caryophyllene and humulene?

They are ring isomers found together in hops. Humulene was historically called alpha-caryophyllene, but the two smell distinctly different.

Related terpenes

Humulene · woody, citrus, spicy Myrcene · herbal, woody, citrus
Smell it at the source

This terpene occurs naturally in these botanical oils, available from our sister store, The Essential Oil Company.

Black Pepper essential oil Black Pepper Clove Bud essential oil Clove Bud Cinnamon Leaf essential oil Cinnamon Leaf
References: PubChem CID 5281515 · FEMA flavor ingredient #2252

Products with Beta Caryophyllene listed as a primary terpene:

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